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Virulence-associated type III secretion systems (T3SS) serve the injection of bacterial effector proteins into eukaryotic host cells to manifest bacterial colonization and infection. Consequently, these systems are essential factors for the virulence of numerous animal and plant pathogens like ''Salmonella'', ''Yersinia'', enteropathogenic ''Escherichia coli'' (EPEC) or ''Pseudomonas''. The macromolecular machine mediating secretion and injection of effector proteins is called injectisome or [[needle complex]]. | |||
Revision as of 09:58, 2 April 2019
Virulence-associated type III secretion systems (T3SS) serve the injection of bacterial effector proteins into eukaryotic host cells to manifest bacterial colonization and infection. Consequently, these systems are essential factors for the virulence of numerous animal and plant pathogens like Salmonella, Yersinia, enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) or Pseudomonas. The macromolecular machine mediating secretion and injection of effector proteins is called injectisome or needle complex.